Market Power of Big Tech
Over months if not years, and over both sides of the “Big Pond,” Anti-Trust regulation has been contemplated to curb the concentrated power of “Big Tech” companies.
Five digital
giants, Amazon, Alphabet, Apple, Facebook and Microsoft which make up a quarter
of the value of the S&P 500 in the United States, have been closely watched
both by the US Congress and the European Union.
This power has
made US markets less competitive, particularly in relation to Europe.
It has also
been argued by the US and European Union that that as many as 50 odd Big Tech
Companies, including the above mentioned are trying hard to hide behind “free
speech claims” in order to avoid the repeal of the legal loophole known in the
States as Section 230,that allows them to “gobble up” advertising revenue and
act like media companies “without taking responsibility for the content they
put out on their platforms.
We are told
that they have too much political power and control much of the economy that both the United States and the European
Union plan to impose new and stricter regulation on a selected “hit list” of 20
of the most powerful internet giants including Google, Facebook, Amazon and
Apple as early as December 2020 to subject these corporations to more stringent
rules “in an effort to curb their market power”.
Will these
monopolies lose their power on the internet?
It will be hard
to imagine that the “Big Five of the Internet” who have dominated each of our
use of the internet over years are going to sit back and watch their power or
their money which they have accumulated over decades.
The fact that
no one recognises is that these conglomerates perform their digital
transactions which are valued not in dollars, but Data.
This makes it
extremely hard to prove that they are an “economic harm” because these
conglomerates also control access to the algorithms that help shape their
transactions.
What does it
mean in layman’s language?
Let me give you
an example in today’s scenario. Companies in the United Kingdom collecting
contact tracing data, say for pubs and restaurants which today 12 October 2020 have
come into force, due to Prime Minister, Boris Johnson’s new guidelines in
England on association to stop the spread of Coronavirus, are in a very
privileged position.
They are
strangely harvesting customer information to sell this data required under Government
guidelines, to agents of Big Tech companies.
The funny
thing, or as I reckon which is a serious lapse in privacy, is that we are
informed that these businesses have clauses allowing them to share information
with “third parties,” which we are not privy to at present, with one of these
so called “Contact Tracing Agencies” stating openly that it might store
customer’s date for up to 25 years.
Other
examples of loss of privacy thanks to current tech trends?
Can you imagine
how lazy people are that they will hand over their handprints to say Amazon, so
they don’t have to take out their pounds and pence from their wallets.
Amazon wants
shoppers to pay with the palm of the handprint stored in the Company’s files.
We are told
that this online retail outlet, not fully satisfied with its e-commerce
dominance, is now experimenting with the latest “palm of hand payment
technology” at two of its cashless convenience stores in Seattle, Washington,
USA, shortening lines of queues at its checkout counters.
The new payment method of “Touch In/Touch Out” with the palm of your hand instead of cash or credit card – a “biometric tracking” poses a host of privacy concerns, including potential targeted hacking.
Is there any
doubt in Anti-Trust enforcement agencies in US and EU wanting to enforce
stricter regulation?
The
beginning and the end of Power by Big Tech Conglomerates?
The outsized
power of Corporations, or conglomerates, call it what you want, is under
review, both in US and in the EU. Whether they can employ the control
mechanisms necessary to control or even curb the power of big Tech is in doubt?
What we know at
present or even what is anticipated in the near future is just a list of rules based on the criteria
such as the number of users any Big Tech Company has, or at best the market
share of revenue generated by these conglomerates.
To monitor Big
Tech in all its forms is a daunting task. This makes me ask the imponderable
question, would we as the public Users of Big Tech, be burdened to keep our
eyes wide open and check intrusion into our privacy, if governments fail to
deliver?
Worst case
scenario
Staying current
with tech trends, keeping your eyes on the future, is not necessarily to know
which tech is creeping into our daily lives. It is a necessary part of life and
living in today’s Age.
Whether it is
navigation maps, streaming, smartphone Apps, Home Personal Assistants, Smart
Home Devices, we are seeing many of the Big Tech intrusion into our private
lives. We too must hold ourselves as a responsible public.
What is highly likely in the not too distant future is the freedom to be able to travel the world without our Passports or Identity Documents as we are,as our bio metric details as all on record. We now have
facial recognition, voice recognition, fingerprints, and perhaps “palm hand prints?
Best case
scenario
It is highly likely a best case scenario is that the EU could seek to break up” Big Tech Companies” or monitor their trading of goods, if they are found to be anti-competitive.
Proposals for
the so called “Digital Services Act” may be envisaged, which will seek to place
more responsibility on Internet Platforms for policing illegal content on their
platforms, as well as the products being sold by or through their Corporate
names.
We have a “big
haul” ahead of us.
Victor Cherubim
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